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The Talmud on the Pesach Seder
In this intermediate level class you will learn to understand the unique give-and-take style of Talmudic debate and discussion. Text for this class is in middle of chapter ten of tractate Pesachim, titled ‘Arvei Pesachim’, and we pick up the Talmud’s discussion at folio 115a.
In these intermediate level classes you will learn to understand the unique give-and-take style of Talmudic discussion. This series studies the end of Tractate Ketubot (folio 111a), which discusses the Resurrection of the Dead-- the fundamental Jewish belief that those who died, will rise to live again in the Messianic era.
The Talmud on the 15th of Av
This Talmud class is about the 15th day of Menachem-Av. This date is identified in the Gemara as the holiday once celebrated as the happiest of them all! The final Mishnah in tractate Taanit states that Israel has no days as festive as the fifteenth of Av and Yom Kippur! The Gemmara asks for an explanation for this surprising statement about the festive nature of the fifteenth of Av. Initially, we may find the Talmud’s answers somewhat perplexing, but with proper analysis and the deep insight provided by our Rabbis, especially the brilliant explanation by the Rebbe, we'll find it totally enlightening and truly uplifting!
We continue to frame Bitachon's benefits by means of a medieval metaphor. Yet, as it turns out, the person possessing real trust in Hashem has even less to worry about than one who could magically transform cheap materials into precious metals. In fact, the truly trusting individual's inner tranquility is by far superior to the mythical alchemist who would theoretically enjoy peace of mind as a result of his guaranteed source of plenty.
Our mandate to strive towards greater trust in Hashem was taught to us in the infancy of our nationhood with the decades-long manna miracle. To highlight the incredibly good fortune of achieving absolute Bitachon, we move forward into the life and times of the prophets Elijah and Obadiah. By directing our attention to a selection of dramatic - yet not entirely miraculous - Biblical narratives that are rooted in the rock-solid Bitachon of the central actors, Rabbeinu Bachaya continues to make the case for total trust in Hashem today!
Rabbeinu Bachaya returns to contrasting the peace of mind and tranquility attained by the alchemist with the person who has attained absolute trust in Hashem. Despite the latter's relatively easy quick-get-rich schemes, the reality of every vocation's occupational hazard and the possibility of a workplace accident are a cause of continuous anxiety. Not so the person living with Bitachon who is capable of reaching true tranquility!
Ironically the “lucky one” possessing keys to unlocking quick riches is always anxious and forever looking over his shoulder, trusting no one. Conversely those living with trust in Hashem experience inner peace and is absolved of worries, anxiety and concern – as only Bitachon enables true personal tranquility!
The "Person of Faith" lives with a true sense of inner peace—fully relying on G-d for his needs, and has absolute trust that Hashem will sustain and provide for him. Rabbeinu Bachaya frames this idea of G-d being the sole source of sustenance across the full spectrum of our material reality. From the lowliest-embryos to highest-flying birds, and from deepest seas to densest geologies, there is only one true Provider who continually sustains all life despite their frail nature.
Rabbeinu Bachaya maintains that ultimately all earthly powers seek to dominate, control or even harm us, and only full Bitachon can free us from fearing them. People, animals and even inanimate objects may threaten our wellbeing, yet if we place total trust in Hashem, He will shield and protect us from all harm. He powerfully illustrates this idea that the person possessing faithful trust has no reason to be fearful, as he will be shielded by G-d Himself!
Health Deterioration can rob people of their happiness and impair their ability to enjoy accumulated wealth and material possessions, for money can’t buy health. Trusting in Hashem’s goodness grants a purposeful perspective on sickness and suffering that transforms the impact of these unpleasant and painful experiences.
King Solomon’s Song of Songs
The Book of Shir HaShirim (Song of Songs), authored by King Solomon, describes the special relationship between G-d and the Jewish people, which is depicted using the metaphor of two lovers, husband and wife. Learn this precious book of Scripture with Rabbi Dubov as he draws from the classical commentaries and shares deeper insights from Chassidus.
11 Unresolved Questions - Part 2
In continuation from the previous lesson, we once again participate in a most creative brainstorming session of our Sages. Building upon the ruling of our Mishnah, the Sages explore several complex variations of the Mishnah's base scenario. In turn, many new and fascinating discussions evolve.
The Mishnah Revisited
In this class, we will revisit our Mishnah. After studying the Talmud's exposition in the past classes, does the Mishnah appear any different now from when we studied it for the first time? Word by word, line by line, we will study the Mishnah again, only this time through the lens of the Talmud.
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 4, Part 1
The plot thickened as news of Haman’s secret final solution leaked, and consequently plunged all the Jewish citizens of the vast Persian Empire into deep mourning and depression. Discover how Mordechai’s shocking response woke up a comatose nation. Learn the key insight embedded in a fascinating Midrash involving Mordechai, Moses and Elijah the prophet.
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 4, Part 2
Discover what happened behind the scenes as the Queen of Persia, (a clandestine Jewess originally called Hadassah, who now goes by the name Esther) goes into a bizarre “toxic shock” after hearing about Mordechai’s – the Chief Rabbi – seeming nervous breakdown. Discover the details of her shocking response to the “public rabbinic disrobement” that caused a huge kerfuffle amidst the Jewish population.
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 4, Part 3
How did Persia's Chief Rabbi manage to tell everything to the Queen like it was—conveying the severity of the impending dreadful danger without causing a stir? This class reveals fascinating details of his shocking exposé on the state-sponsored genocidal plan that targeted the entire Jewish population. Discover the subtleties in one of the most incredible Biblical conversations, as you realize how his words are shockingly relevant until our very day and age!
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 4, Part 4
This class reveals the behind-the-scenes story about the communications between Queen Esther and her esteemed cousin Mordechai HaTzaddik. Why wasn’t Esther willing to cooperate? How did Mordechai’s razor-sharp rhetoric turn her around? Linguistic layers are peeled away and subtleties are uncovered in one of the most monumental Biblical conversations ever recorded, that contains a priceless life’s message for every one of us today.
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 4, Part 5
Queen Esther clandestinely responds to Mordechai's demands. Ultimately, she agrees to risk everything, and violate all legal protocol to attempt to assist her brethren from the genocidal plot that's been hatched. But first she demands that all of Shushan's Jews rally together and abstain from food and drink for three days. She and her royal entourage will behave in kindred fashion. But whom will the starving save? Discover the incredible profound ideas behind this extraordinary demand of self-mortification, and learn why it was an absolute necessity!
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 4, Part 6
Discover the incredible Purim subplot story: going Seder-less in Shushan! Did you know that the fast ordained by Queen Esther displaced Passover, and possibly passed over the traditional Pesach observances, including eating Matzah, Maror, and drinking the 4 cups of wine? Learn all about the potent power of public prayer—if only true unity can prevail. Finally see how three remarkable days of spiritual rehabilitation changed the course of Jewish history forever; as desperate times that called for desperate measures, ultimately succeeded!
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 5, Part 1
The opening verse of the fifth chapter of Megillat Esther tells the dramatic story of the mystery queen’s moment of truth. Driven by unwavering faith in G-d, and strengthened by unshakable resolve to carry out her fateful mission, Queen Esther is cloaked by a powerful spirit of holiness as she prayerfully violates the law and approaches the king.
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 5, Part 2
The terrifying faceoff climaxes as Esther prayerfully cries out to G-d from the bottom of her heart; seeing her life flash before her eyes. Achashverosh is visibly infuriated; the executioners move in for the kill… Suddenly, a shockingly dramatic reversal ensues; the King miraculously extends his royal scepter graciously welcoming his stricken Queen, and showers her with loving care and consideration. This class reveals how this is actually the pivotal moment in which the surprising Purim story turnabout actually begins!
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 5, Part 3
Although Esther had flagrantly disobeyed and consequently infuriated him, the thin-skinned, easily angered King was miraculously overcome with tenderness. Lovingly, he offers up to “half the kingdom” to fulfil her desires. Perplexingly, the mission-driven queen seems to have lost her direction, as she strangely asked for nothing but his, and the hate-filled Prime Minister Haman’s attendance at an intimate dinner party! This eye-opening class takes us behind the scenes; introducing us to the brilliant, shrewdly engineered and faith-filled strategies of the Purim heroine.
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 5, Part 4
As the fine wine flows, the King relaxes in the exclusive company of his Prime Minister and Queen. Realizing that she wouldn’t risk her life for a banquet, he repeats his inquiry – seeking insight into the real nature of her wishes. Yet the reticent Queen still doesn't make the ask; instead requesting their presence at a second intimate banquet – assuring the Monarch that it would climax with her response. Why did the Purim heroine continue to delay? Discover the answer to this, and many other perplexing elements of this section of the shrouded miraculous narrative.
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 5, Part 5
Thrilled with the special private royal feast he just attended, Haman finally achieves inner satisfaction at achieving the apex of success. But his fanatical anti-Semitism robs him of his happiness. Seeing the Jew Mordechai placidly occupying his parliamentary position fills him with murderous rage. Restraining his inner fury and emotional angst, world Jewry's arch enemy heads home to his loved ones; seeking comfort and counsel in achieving an immediate final solution to the vexing problem of the Persian Chief Rabbi's very existence.
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 5, Part 6
Seeking his wife’s sage, sensitive advice, Haman recounts his many achievements and personal triumphs, emphasising that none of it has any value as long as Persia’s most famous Jew exists – the immediate elimination of the impudent Jewish leader is absolutely necessary. The question is how? Deeply superstitious and wickedly wise, Haman’s diabolically conniving monster-mate Zerersh strategically analyzes the possibilities, reaching the conclusion that there is only one viable final solution – Mordechai must hang from a towering gallows by morning. A detailed plan is hatched; immediate action ensues as zero hour approaches.
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 6, Part 1
It’s the turning point in the Purim story as the fortunes of Mordechai and Haman are about to reverse and the miracle begins to rush forward towards its climax! On that fateful night in the capital of the Persian Empire insomniacs are on the prowl. Discover the story behind the story of the King’s sleep suddenly and inexplicably disturbed. The status quo – both in Heaven and on Earth are profoundly shaken and a seismic shift unfolds. Is an open miracle unfolding; or is this predictable political science? Listen in as a suspicious King curiously chooses to have the country’s chronicles read aloud; and the plot thickens!
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 6, Part 2
To cure his insomnia, the sleep-deprived monarch naturally asks for the Royal Chronicles to be read aloud – but this is no ordinary night and nothing is quite as it seems. The wheel of Haman’s political fortune has already swung, yet he knows nothing of it. Although miraculous happenings contribute to the Heavenly orchestrated reversal, the miracle of Purim remains firmly ensconced in nature. With the Purim paradigm in full play, employing classic concealment the King of all Kings ordains that an earthly King’s desire to reward a Jewish Parliamentarian causes a hateful Prime Minister’s dramatic downfall and everything is turned upside down!
The Megillah in Depth, Chapter 6, Part 3
The miraculous events of the dramatic “night of transformation” begin to accelerate. Following suspicion of Haman colluding with his queen to depose of him, Haman arrives at an unearthly hour serving to intensify the king’s paranoid delusions. Haman, usually cold and calculated lets his emotions get the better of him; driven by hatred, he foolishly overreaches. The cunning king lays a trap as he puts his Prime Minister to a test. In a haze of delusional self-importance, Haman, yet again colossally miscalculates – this time, unwittingly, triggering his own humiliating downfall.
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 4
When is the proper time to tell the story of the exodus from Egypt? And why do we preface it with the shameful beginnings of our people? This class covers three paragraphs that begin with “One may think . . . ,” “In the beginning our fathers served idols . . . ” and “And I took your father Abraham from beyond the river . . .”
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 7
We read in the haggadah, prior to describing Jacob’s decent into Egypt, that earlier Laban wanted to destroy him. Why do we digress from the exodus narrative at this point? Moreover, it seems to diminish from the emphasis on Pharos’s evil? This class covers the paragraphs that begins with the words “Go forth and learn what Laban the Aramean wanted to do” and "And he went down to Egypt”.
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 8
In telling the story of the Jews sinking into slavery and deprivation in Egypt, we preface in the Haggadah how in the beginning, despite all odds, we prospered and experienced tremendous growth. This class covers the paragraphs that beginss "Few in number…" till the passage of "And numerous…,"
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 9
We read in the Haggadah how Pharaoh cleverly plotted to persecute and afflict the Jewish people, which paved the way for all the atrocities of their enslavement. This class covers the passages beginning with words "The Egyptians treated us badly and they made us suffer, and they put hard work upon us."
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 11
This careful analysis of Scriptural references to the Egyptian bondage that elicited a divine response gives us a new understanding of not only the physically backbreaking and painful slavery, but rather how the Pharaoh and his henchmen terrorized us psychologically, emotionally and spiritually in order to bring about his final solution!
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 12
This class explores the cryptic section of the Haggadah that places great emphasis on G-d “Himself” taking us out of Egypt. You’ll discover why it was so important to remove the participation of any mediums from the actual redemption process, and garner newfound understanding and appreciation of why this had to be left in the ‘hands’ of the Creator alone. Finally you will learn the meaning behind the Haggadah’s mystifying triplicate terminology, and even see how the preclusion of “heavenly messengers” demands an imitation for the Jewish Nation in our modern day and age!
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 13
The Haggadah continues to analyze Scripture’s strange synopsis of our Egyptian Exodus as recounted in Deuteronomy. This class presents a profound understanding of the Haggadah’s narrative as we discover how the entire redemptive schematic is incorporated into a single sentence. Learn the secret meanings behind the deceptively simple euphemisms of G-d’s “strong arm”, the raising of a “sword”, “revelation, signs and wonders”, culminating in “blood, fire and smoke” and spilled wine.
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 14
This inspiring Haggadah class introduces you to the unusual custom of wasted wine intentionally spilled from your cup when mentioning the proverbial Ten Plagues. Discover the different reasons for, and the methods of this strange spillage (learn why wasting good wine, can actually be a good idea?!), and finally see why everybody would be best off “Going Kabbalistic” at this juncture in the Seder!
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 15
This careful and insightful study of the Haggadah’s inclusion of seemingly insignificant plague mnemonics is a real eye-opener. See how the mundane-looking unique restatement of the proverbial 10 plagues in abbreviation form contain incredibly profound messages; not only in their code syntax, but even in the strange words they end up forming.
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 16
Following the ten plagues’ individualized enumeration and its accompanying mnemonic, the Haggadah narrative now turns to exegetic teachings of our Sages – introducing a 1 to 5 plague ratio principal. Rabbi Yosi invokes a divine “finger” versus “hand” analysis of descriptive biblical terminology about the plagues which befell Egypt in comparison to the overwhelming firepower directed against them at the Red Sea. This class sheds light on a challenging concept, clarifying a complex and easily misunderstood Torah teaching.
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 17
Featuring an in-depth review and multi-levelled clarification of the Sages seemingly disparate subdivision of the proverbial 10 Plagues in Egypt; and the full impact of the crushing Makot that struck our abusive Egyptian slave-masters. This incisive lecture concludes with a penetrating analysis of the truest meaning of plagues subdivided into 4 or 5 unique categories.
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 18
Following the recap and analysis of the plagues, a multi-layered enumeration of the many favors the Almighty bestowed upon us is presented. We are now introduced to the iconic Seder song-of-praise "Dayeinu", with it’s the famous refrain “it would have sufficed us.” Subjects covered in this introductory teaching about the cherished Passover hymn include: its mysterious origins, unusual verbiage, historic allusions, deeper meanings and even the numerology of the grateful recounting of the “beyond-the-required” favors Hashem bestowed, and the Jewish journey it represents!
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 19
This in-depth analysis of the varying levels of the many favors the Al-Mighty preformed for us at the time our nascent nation rose out of the bowels of another, opens with overarching insight about the well-known Haggadah hymn “Dayeinu, it would have sufficed us.” We move on to focus on the specifics: the opening iterations of G-d’s goodness, which seem to be enumerated out-of-order. The quest for clarity leads us into a deeply moving message about the essence of our Jewish faith, and the eternal relevance of Exodus in a dynamic and vibrant fashion!
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 20
We continue our attempt to decode dayainu and unlock the rhyme and reason of the rising scales that enumerate G-d’s favors. The focus is the second set of poetic verses, corresponding to our metamorphosing into a miraculous nation that consistently defies nature and statistics. A pattern of a gradually heightening awareness of Divine design in every aspect of our existence is also uncovered. Particular attention is lavished on G-d not only splitting the Red Sea, but also miraculously drying the ocean-bed, effectively sparing us a muddy walk. Yet, in the grander scheme of things, is that really such a big deal? The multiple answers proffered climax in a remarkably enlightening lesson.
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 21
This fourth and final class on Dayainu, elucidates the concluding stanzas of enumerated kindness; designed to inspire reciprocal love and loyalty towards Hashem. But would it really have sufficed if G-d had merely brought us to Mount Sinai, and not given us the Torah?! Numerous explanations are explored and we peel away the layers to reveal the fuller picture of Divine goodness. We also address the curious notion of including events centuries beyond our leaving Egypt as part of the official Passover Seder exodus narrative in a profoundly insightful fashion. When it’s all said and done, you’ll certainly sing this Haggadah hymn with fresh fervor and passion!
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 22
The framework to effectively convey our ancestors’ Egyptian exile narrative has already been mapped out. Now, our Seder Handbook introduces us to a critical component of the parental duty to recount our saga of national liberation; verbalizing the motifs behind Passover’s iconic items. This foundational class introduces and explores the origins, scope, rationale and purposes of this mandated articulation about these proverbial Pesach holiday essentials.
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 23
To fully appreciate R’ Gamliel’s Passover principles, his teachings must be seen as focal points of the Seder narrative – and by extension the fulfilment of Torah Judaism itself. Ultimately, the three types of foods may also be viewed as a sort of recommended scale of spiritual nutrition. The question of which historical Rabban Gamliel this might be is carefully considered. Next, we pass over to the subject of the Paschal Offering itself; the origin of its actual name serves to illuminate its true essence and the sustaining message we are expected to digest.
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 24
Having established a solid understanding of Passover’s primary principles, we begin to analyze the first of the three, the Paschal Offering. Our initial point of departure demonstrates that we refer here not to actual consumption of roasted lamb, but rather to a broad overarching theme. Appropriately we embark on a discovery what this unique offering means. By carefully analyzing the specific verses in which Scripture unambiguously articulates the message, we are led towards a profound new understanding of the Korban Pesach and ultimately the holiday itself.
The Haggadah in Depth, Part 25
Having appropriately clarified the messages contained in the proverbial Paschal offering, we now move on to the second of Passover’s primary principles: Matzah. After a brief telling introduction (including details of actual customs), we are lead into a deeply insightful seminal and even counterintuitive understanding of this holidays unique unleavened wafers. A wide range of sources are kneaded together to incorporate multiple layers of mutually complementary meanings, all miraculously rolled into one in the Matzah’s thin crust!
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 2, Lesson 2
In this fascinating class, continuing to study the second chapter of Megillat Rut, we discover how Boaz, Naomi’s affluent cousin, notices the beautiful Moabite Princess who’s been reduced to scrounging for survival, yet remarkably most modestly maintains her dignity. Be amazed at how seemingly inconsequential details of this ancient narrative are a source of inspiration for our lives today.
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 2, Lesson 3
Boaz now meets Ruth face-to-face for the very first time. While there's no “instant magic,” the older judge immediately eases the anxiety of the poverty-stricken younger Princess; while moving to better her lot and provide prominence, plentiful hydration, and paternal protection. His brief words are filled with multiple meanings, and beautiful life lessons for us to emulate.
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 2, Lesson 4
As the plot thickens, our heroine, the beautiful young pauper-princess Ruth, is overwhelmed by the warm welcome and special attention paid to her by the older wealthy plantation owner Boaz. He in turn reveals why she is a person of great interest to him. Discover how this biblical conversational give-and-take is at once fascinating, inspirational and even instructional!
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 2, Lesson 5
Our humble heroine is invited to lunch with the plantation employees. She modestly sits away from the raucous male-dominated meal; eats little yet finds herself remarkably satiated. Boaz goes out of his way to make Ruth comfortable; demonstrating the virtues of Torah-true hospitality. Incredibly, each detail of this meager meal overflows with deep meaning and profound premonition.
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 2, Lesson 6
On the heels of an unexpectedly warm welcome and generous lunch invitation, the “pauper princess” modestly rises to resume gathering gleanings. Her alacrity and buoyed spirits is understood to speak volumes. Seeking the restoration of Ruth’s royal self-esteem, a concerned Boaz sensitively instructs the farmhands to purposefully protect her dignity—without making it obvious.
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 2, Lesson 7
Spending the balance of the day diligently collecting gleanings in the harvesting fields, Ruth finds extraordinary success. As the shadows grow longer she happily prepares to head back home to Naomi. These verses contain no verbal exchanges, but our heroine’s thoughtful actions speak louder than words – colourfully painting a portrait of exceptional humility, grace and insight!
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 2, Lesson 8
Ruth’s safe return relieves Naomi, yet she anxiously inquires about her daughter-in-law's surprising success; who in turn excitedly reports on the day’s amazing harvest happenings. This careful study of their conversation and accompanying innuendo reveals much about both exceptional women and teaches us important life lessons!
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 2, Lesson 9
Decoding a deceptively casual conversation; we reveal a subtext laden and layered with deep meaning and historical context. The wide-ranging commentary encompasses an extraordinary swath of Torah concepts; including the continued relationship between the living and the dead, ownership of Israel, the power of a blessing, Levirate marriages, possessed by a spirit, conversion, ancient national enmities, the political science of patriotism all set in a sweep of history spanning nearly six centuries!
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 2, Lesson 10
In the final verses of chapter two, the righteous Ruth is suddenly again entitled Moabite. Is this indicative of moral regression, and why did she change key details in recounting Boaz’s generous offer? This class richly illustrates realistic virtues of character development and highlights the true meaning of ‘relationship integrity.’
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 1
As a new chapter opens, the narrative undergoes a paradigm shift. Henceforth, it is no longer Ruth the righteous convert driving the process, but rather her aristocratic mother-in-law, Naomi. With the ripening of a new reality, and in pursuit of her daughter-in-law's permanent security and stability, she introduces a daring plan that is anything but conventional! Rather than minimizing or glossing over the shocking nature of the course of action being outlined, this class embraces and tackles the challenge head on.
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 2
The dramatic plot thickens as Naomi begins to detail her daring plan. In addition to superbly clarifying the straightforward meaning and nuances of this seemingly enigmatic verse; an overarching new perspective is introduced. Discover the real rhyme and reason Naomi felt compelled to send her beloved daughter-in-law Ruth into this dangerous date with destiny, as you learn why our heroine can only succeed by taking this proverbial walk on thin ice; forcing Boaz to consider and make one of the most pivotal decisions in Jewish history!
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 3
Setting her daring plan into action, the ever detail-oriented Naomi gives her shy and attractive daughter-in-law instructions on how to prepare for her date with destiny. The surprising “meddling mother-in-law” advice: bathe, groom and wear a nice dress seem totally inappropriate. Wouldn't a young Princess know how to prepare on her own?! In this remarkable look behind the veil you'll discover how the scriptural terminology like “cleansing, fragrant oil and festive attire” includes a deeply meaningful and spiritual subtext.
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 4
Revealing final details of her daring plan, Naomi, in effect seeks to force a historic moment of truth upon Boaz. Despite the likelihood of great indignity and even possible danger, Ruth humbly and respectfully agrees to follow her mother-in-law's advice. The die is now cast, the stage is set and an evening of destiny is about to unfold!
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 5
Setting deep misgivings aside; Ruth chooses to follow Naomi’s spiritual intuition – placing implicit trust her inspired vision and guidance. Yet, for all her faithfulness she does not surrender her own instinctual wisdom; artfully charting her own course to ensure protection and success in stealthily moving into the shady circumstances her mother-in-law has ordained. This class further demonstrates why Ruth is a heroine of the ages; with her unique synergy of acceptance and loyal devotion balanced with healthy confidence and self-actualization. It also continues to illuminate dubious shadows naturally cast on one of the most unconventional and seemingly immodest biblical narratives.
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 6
Boaz, stirs from a deep slumber and is terrified as he suddenly becomes aware of a shadowy figure. Fearful of a demonic spirit, he struggles to identify the mysterious intruder. As he realizes it's the beautiful young princess whose been visiting his fields, an epic struggle with raging inner demons of temptation ensue. Modestly identifying herself, Ruth communicates her noblest of intentions. Rather than an immoral seductive temptress, she seeks sacred matrimony, the redemption of trapped souls and the epic fulfilment of a historic prophetic future.
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 7
The brash and brazen nature of her approach notwithstanding, Ruth tactfully conveys her ultimate goal: holy matrimony! She even makes the case for it, because “you’re a redeemer.” Rashi elucidates: “Since it's incumbent upon you to redeem my [late husband’s] estate [so it remains in the family] “take possession” of me, too, so his name will be perpetuated on his property.” Discover the true meaning of this seemingly strange logic, as we learn to understand and know how material possessions can become a vehicle for soul transportation and transformation!
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 8
Ruth has thrown caution to the winds and bared her soul; asking Boaz to not only perpetuate her late husband's name by redeeming his estate – but also to embrace and marry her. Despite a lifetime of strengthening resistance to sinful temptation, Boaz now feels helplessly drawn to Ruth. He experiences a flash of anger towards her for having put him in this situation, yet Hashem transforms that negative energy into heartfelt blessings. Sensing the turmoil in her heart he sets her at ease with righteous words of endearment, as a sweep of history begins to materialize!
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 9
Boaz must now explain why accepting Ruth’s marriage proposition isn't so simple; although he intends on following through – for now the challenge of a closer relative stands in the way. Knowing that his response will likely disappoint and disillusion the sensitive young Princess – the burden of believable reassurance is now his. Tenderly blessing her, and emphasizing her obvious nobility of character and intention, he delineates the impediment. Remarkable depth and meaning are encoded into these seemingly simple sentences which resonate with profundity!
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 10
Having delineated his protracted position, Boaz’s immediate concern is for Ruth’s safety. He asks her to spend the night in the security of the threshing grounds. Yet despite his stated intentions, the moratorium leaves her unsure with lingering doubts about his true intentions. Jumping to his feet, he gives his solemn word: “this is the last night you will be single.” Then, resisting powerful temptation, our hero remains celibate as they wait out the long, dark night together. Ultimately, this vigil serves as a metaphor for our nation’s dark and lengthy exiles.
Megillat Rut in Depth: Chapter 3, Lesson 12
As dawn is breaking, yet still under the cover of dark, Ruth stealthy returns to Naomi's home. A cryptic conversation ensues and the door opens. Ruth tells her wise mother-in-law all that transpired and while she is prepared to return to the fields, Naomi insists she stay home for the harvest.
Eicha in Depth, Part 8
This class on Megillat Eicha focuses on verse 10 of the first chapter. As the destroyers entered the Holy Temple to plunder its gold and silver, they were joined by a strange accomplice who brazenly laid a hand on our greatest treasure of all, and, in a singular act of desecration, cast us to the lowest level of despair. In studying this tragic verse, you’ll discover how it provides us encouraging insight into what's really important in life – and how to best contend with the challenging realities we face today.
Eicha in Depth, Part 9
Megillat Eicha begins in verse 11: “All her people are sighing...” as the prophet laments the dreadful starvation that gripped the nation. Utterly consumed with hunger they exchanged handfuls of gold for tiny morsels of bread. Blinded by their insatiable quest for physical subsistence they lost sight of life’s meaning and purpose altogether. In studying this verse, you’ll also discover the non-literal modern alter-ego of this condition, and how this mournful prophesy actually provides insight, encouragement and inspiration to help us refocus our lives today.
Eicha in Depth, Part 10
In this class we listen to Jerusalem pour her heart out to proverbial passersby in emotional distress, bitterly lamenting her misfortune and destruction. The in-depth analyses of this verse reveals how this poetic prophecy provide insight, encouragement and inspiration to help us deal with our own painful realities, as well as appreciate the highs, lows and unique travails of our collective Jewish experience! (Lamentations 1:12)
Eicha in Depth, Part 11
This class focuses on the verse (Eicha, 1:13) “From on High He sent a Fire...” Our sages understood this to mean literally: G-d Himself actually rained down fire to burn the Beit HaMikdash so the heathens could not boast that they destroyed it themselves! From beneath G-d metaphorically spreads out an ensnaring trap as Jerusalem hurling us back into our exile of desolation and dysfunction whose expiration date seems to have come and gone without redemptive transformation. This all sounds most unusual; yet its message may well surprise inspire you.
Eicha in Depth, Part 12
This class studies the verse (Eicha 1:14) in which Jeremiah's warnings about the devastation that would visit the Jewish people reveals a profoundly orchestrated choreography woven into the timing and magnitude of G-d's punishment. The steady snowballing effect of sin will invariably accumulate until a cascade of catastrophic consequences chokes us; yet the destruction is never complete and we always rise from the ashes.
Eicha in Depth, Part 13
Jeremiah mournfully bewails the crushing of heroic defenders, leaving the innocent maidens defenceless before the bestial enemy who cruelly violated and murdered them by the thousands. The verbiage mysteriously hints at a festive-like appointed time – the clarification of which opens profound new dimensions that would otherwise remain hidden beneath the surface (Megillat Eicha 1:15).
Eicha in Depth, Part 14
Verse 16 presents Jerusalem crying bitterly over the savage suffering and brutal, bloody destruction of her children. Endless tears are shed for a vanished reality, as she mourns an enchanted spiritual world that so vibrantly pulsated with holiness, love and loyalty; and the limp, pale and colourless exilic generation that replaced it. With redemptive comfort and consolation seemingly so distant, her yearning for glorious restoration intensifies. This remarkable class will change your perspective on destruction, exile and the redemption we await!
Eicha in Depth, Part 15
Studying Eicha verse 1:17. Zion; crying in pain and weeping incessantly, wrings her hands and desperately reaches out seeking sympathy, comfort and consolation, but no one responds! Her enemies follow her into exile; encircled and taunted she is outcast and disgraced. This class poignantly illustrates how this tragic poetry is textbook description of our Exilic Experience.
Eicha in Depth, Part 16
Eicha: 1:18, Zion publicly acknowledges spiritual shortcomings, moral failures and rebelliousness. In accepting G-d’s judgment upon herself, she faithfully confesses her guilt in bringing destruction upon herself. Yet in the latter half of the verse, mournful wailing continues. This class addresses the seemingly disparate reflexes expressed in this verse, and in doing so reconciles the implicit tension between maintaining absolute faith while expressing emotional angst of sorrow in the face of tragedy. The notion of “accepting Hashem’s judgement” is presented in the broader sweep of our biblical tradition, and we encounter the tragic end of Judea’s supremely righteous last real monarch.
Eicha in Depth, Part 17
This class elucidates Jeremiah’s heartrending lament. “I called for my lovers, but they deceived me...” As they are led into captivity, the Jewish people experience the bitter taste of betrayal, as her purported allies and friends not only provide no assistance, but in fact stab them in the back. A variety of explanations present various frames of betrayal by false lovers, painfully compounded by the crushing letdown from otherwise genuine leaders. As layers of meaning are peeled back on these prophetic and eternal words, they sadly resonate with timely meaning as the Jews modern day saga continues to unfold and repeat itself with striking similarities to the tragic mistakes of the past.
Does the Torah command something that is against human nature?
This class explains the prohibition of revenge (nekamah) and the prohibition of bearing a grudge (netirah). Exploring exactly when and how these prohibitions apply, and how it’s possible to bend one's thoughts in a positive direction and avoid these prohibitions.
Learn a chassidic discourse on Passover
To explain the deeper meaning and immense potential found in the Matzah, the Alter Rebbe first depicts the earliest primordial spiritual world of chaos (Tohu). Discover how knowledge of this latent spiritual reality can completely revolutionize the way we perceive the seemingly mundane act of eating.
Learn a chassidic discourse on Passover
In the lesson, the Alter Rebbe shows us why our unique Passover unleavened crackers are the perfectly constructed substance to convey the spiritual nourishment that fortifies faith and enhances our soul’s operating system. You'll see how the consumption of Matzah in pre-Exodus Egypt prepared us for Divine Revelation and miraculous redemption. This enables us to appreciate the amazing essence of Shemurah Matzah, which is uniquely suited to stimulate the sublime innocence of childhood that resides within each and every one of us!
Learn a chassidic discourse on Passover
This class uncovers the Chassidic meanings of the Biblical commandment: “You must be vigilant regarding the Matzos,” and explains the spiritual difference between the pre-Exodus Matzah that required hyper-vigilant guarding, and the post-redemption non-rising version which developed upon experiencing Divine Revelation. Finally we conclude with remarkable insight into the meaning of Matzah eaten at our Seder in today’s day and age!
Introduction to "Gateway to [Divine] Union and Cognizance"
If you don't feel love for G-d is it possible to "create" love? Should the mysteries of divine union remain mysteries, or do they provide the foundation upon which all spiritual advancement depends? The first in a series of classes on Part Two of the foundational work of Chabad thought, Likutei Amarim - Tanya: "Shaar Hayichud Vehaemunah," by the Alter Rebbe, Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi.
Why is the Baal Shem Tov cited in Chapter 1 of "Gateway to [Divine] Union and Cognizance"?
Marking the 260th yahrtzeit of the Baal Shem Tov, we discuss his teaching on union through speech, whether in prayer, Torah study, or in any other utterance, however mundane. This helps us to understand the significance of this treatise by Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi and its relationship to the fundamental mission of the Baal Shem Tov.
Chapter 2 of "Gateway to [Divine] Union and Cognizance"
What does personal Divine providence mean and why should we believe in it? Does the principle of providence conflict with the principle of free will? What does all this have to do with the philosophical argument that the world must be recreated anew every moment of every day? The fourth in a series of classes on Part Two of the foundational work of Chabad thought, Likutei Amarim - Tanya: "Shaar Hayichud Vehaemunah," by the Alter Rebbe, Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi.
Chapter 3 of "Gateway to [Divine] Union and Cognizance"
The physical world presents its reality as a brute fact. But is it really nothing? The fifth in a series of classes on Part Two of the foundational work of Chabad thought, Likutei Amarim - Tanya: "Shaar Hayichud Vehaemunah," by the Alter Rebbe, Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi.
Chapter 4 of "Gateway to [Divine] Union and Cognizance"
Why is the world not transparent to the divine word that brings it into being out of nothing at every moment? The sixth in a series of classes on Part Two of the foundational work of Chabad thought, Likutei Amarim - Tanya: "Shaar Hayichud Vehaemunah," by the Alter Rebbe, Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi.
Chapter 5 of "Gateway to [Divine] Union and Cognizance"
Explore the dual dynamic at play in creation, prophecy, and in the celestial experience of the souls in the Garden of Eden. The seventh in a series of classes on Part Two of the foundational work of Chabad thought, Likutei Amarim - Tanya: "Shaar Hayichud Vehaemunah," by the Alter Rebbe, Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi.
Chapter 6 of "Gateway to [Divine] Union and Cognizance"
Can nature itself be understood as a facet of the divine? The eighth in a series of classes on Part Two of the foundational work of Chabad thought, Likutei Amarim - Tanya: "Shaar Hayichud Vehaemunah," by the Alter Rebbe, Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi.
A chassidic discourse for the 10th of Shevat
The Rebbe would say a maamar on the 10th of Shevat, commemorating the anniversary of passing of his father-in-law, the sixth Chabad Rebbe, each year expounding upon another chapter from his father-in-law’s discourse titled Basi LeGani. This maamar, recited in 5714 (1954), focuses on the fourth chapter.
A chassidic discourse on Shavuot
This text-based class on a Shavuot discourse focuses on our special relationship to G-d that is metaphorically described as a faith-infused “marriage.” It's a Ma'amar (formal Chasidic discourse) that was delivered by the Rebbe in 1988, on a Shabbat afternoon just hours before Shavuot. Based on the final verse in the Haftorah: “I will betroth you to me with Faith,” it provides remarkable insights into what happened at Mount Sinai and why it’s relevant to us today. A powerful, insightful, and timely teaching about the Giving of the Torah that’ll help you better appreciate and prepare for this special holiday.
Chief Rabbi of South Africa
Learn a beautiful teaching of the Lubavitcher Rebbe, in loving memory of Rabbi Jonathan Sacks. The source text is a sicha for parshat Vayechi from Likkutei Sichos vol.10—as adapted by Rabbi Sacks in his book “Torah Studies”. This sicha is being studied world-wide by Project Likkutei Sichos—an initiative to facilitate the learning of the sichos of the Rebbe.
Chief Rabbi of Israel
Learn a beautiful teaching of the Lubavitcher Rebbe, in loving memory of Rabbi Jonathan Sacks. The source text is a sicha for parshat Vayechi from Likkutei Sichos vol.10—as adapted by Rabbi Sacks in his book “Torah Studies”. This sicha is being studied world-wide by Project Likkutei Sichos—an initiative to facilitate the learning of the sichos of the Rebbe.
Chief Rabbi of Russia
Learn a beautiful teaching of the Lubavitcher Rebbe, in loving memory of Rabbi Jonathan Sacks. The source text is a sicha for parshat Vayechi from Likkutei Sichos vol.10—as adapted by Rabbi Sacks in his book “Torah Studies”. This sicha is being studied world-wide by Project Likkutei Sichos—an initiative to facilitate the learning of the sichos of the Rebbe.
Chief Rabbi in Uruguay
Learn a beautiful teaching of the Lubavitcher Rebbe, in loving memory of Rabbi Jonathan Sacks. The source text is a sicha for parshat Vayechi from Likkutei Sichos vol.10—as adapted by Rabbi Sacks in his book “Torah Studies”. This sicha is being studied world-wide by Project Likkutei Sichos—an initiative to facilitate the learning of the sichos of the Rebbe.
Chief Rabbi of Paris
Learn a beautiful teaching of the Lubavitcher Rebbe, in loving memory of Rabbi Jonathan Sacks. The source text is a sicha for parshat Vayechi from Likkutei Sichos vol.10—as adapted by Rabbi Sacks in his book “Torah Studies”. This sicha is being studied world-wide by Project Likkutei Sichos—an initiative to facilitate the learning of the sichos of the Rebbe.
Chief Rabbi in the Netherlands
Learn a beautiful teaching of the Lubavitcher Rebbe, in loving memory of Rabbi Jonathan Sacks. The source text is a sicha for parshat Vayechi from Likkutei Sichos vol.10—as adapted by Rabbi Sacks in his book “Torah Studies”. This sicha is being studied world-wide by Project Likkutei Sichos—an initiative to facilitate the learning of the sichos of the Rebbe.
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